Salt of nicotinic acid



Unite States Patent 3,031,451 SALT OF NICOTINIC ACID Albert Schlesinger, Jackson Heights, N.Y., assignor to Endo Laboratories, Inc., Richmond Hill, N.Y., a corporation of New York N Drawing. Filed July 21, 1960, Ser. No. 44,271 1 Claim. (Cl. 260-253) This invention relates to a novel salt of nicotinic acid. In particular it is directed to the novel nicotinic acid salt of 1,3-dirnethyl-7-(dirnethylamino ethyl)-xanthine and it has particular relation to the neutral salt resulting from the interaction of equivalent amounts of l,3-dirnethyl-7-(dimethylamino ethyD-Xanthine and nicotinic acid.

Nicotinic acid and its esters have been used heretofore as blood vessel dilating agents. These compounds have to be administered in large doses and often over a long period of time, thereby producing also erythema and other unpleasant secondary effects. 7

The compound of this invention uniquely provides vasodilation Without causing hypotension. This is in contrast tothe action of the nicotinate of l,3-dimethyl-7-(die thylaminoethyl)-xanthine which is a hypotensive' agent.

The compound of this invention is also markedly effective in counteracting pentobarbital hypnosis; and produces respiratory stimulating effects Without the occur rence of locomotor stimulation.

Accordingly, it is among the principal objects of this invention to provide a new compound having improved properties for use as a blood vessel dilating agent and affecting favorably the circulatory system, thereby causing a decrease in the total peripheral resistance.

It is a further object to provide a novel salt of nicotinic acid with more favorable therapeutic index and a wider individual tolerance for oral and parenteral administration in human therapy.

It is a still further object of this invention to provide the neutral nicotinic acid salt of 1,3-dimethy1-7-(dimethylamino ethyl)-xanthine which provides vasoclilation without causing hypotension.

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The compound of this invention, having such improved properties is the neutral nicotinic acid salt of 1,3-din1ethyl- 7-(dirnethylamino ethyl)-xanthine, the latter having the structural formula 3 Example 50.2 grams (0.1 mol) of l,3-dirnethyl-7-(dirncthylamino ethyD-Xanthine and 24.6 grams (0.1 mol) of nicotinic acid are dissolved in 200 cc. of boiling ethanol, filtered hot, and the filtrate cooled in an ice bath. The neutral salt, corresponding to the formula is obtained in crystalline form. It melts at l24-l26 C.

I claim:

The neutral nicotinic acid salt of 1,3-dirnethyl-7- dimethylarnino ethyl)-xanthine having the structural formula:

No references cited.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION Patent No. 3,031,451 April 24, 1962 Albert Schlesinger It is hereby certified that error appears in the above numbered patent requiring correction and that the said Letters Patent should read as corrected below.

Column 2, line 41, strike out "No references cited.", and insert the following:

References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,924,598 Bestian Feb. 9, 1960 FOREIGN PATENTS 669,070 British Mar. 26, 1952 190,944 Austrian July 25, 1957 Signed and sealed this 20th day of August 1963.

SEAL) \ttest:

IRNEST W. SWIDER DAVID L. LADD Lttesting Officer Commissioner of Patents 

